Mesothelioma is a type of tumor that is composed of mesenchymal cells. Mesenchymal cells are cells that play a role in the formation of tissues such as bone or muscle. Mesotheliomas are typically found in bone or muscle tissue and can sometimes be malignant (cancerous). However, in some cases, malignant mesotheliomas can spread to other body tissues and require treatment.
Symptoms of mesotheliomas include pain, swelling, or the presence of a soft tissue mass. Tests such as CT, MRI, or biopsy can be used for diagnosis. Treatment involves removing the entire tumor through surgery or can also be done through other methods such as radiation therapy or chemotherapy.
The important thing is early diagnosis and treatment of mesotheliomas to prevent the progression of the disease and to prevent potential complications. If you feel pain, swelling, or a soft tissue mass in the bone or muscle tissue, it is recommended that you consult a doctor.
How to treat mesotheliomaMesothelioma is treated through a variety of methods depending on the individual case, including:
Surgery: Complete removal of the tumor through surgery is often the primary treatment option for mesothelioma.Radiation therapy: High-energy radiation is used to kill cancer cells and shrink the tumor.Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy drugs are used to kill cancer cells and shrink the tumor.Photodynamic therapy (PDT): A combination of light and drugs is used to destroy cancer cells.Immunotherapy: Drugs are used to boost the body’s natural defense system to fight the cancer.Treatment options for mesothelioma will vary based on the stage and location of the cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health. A team of specialists, including medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, and thoracic surgeons, will work together to develop a personalized treatment plan for each patient.